Monthly Archive for March, 2007

Monarch Butterflies

monarch1.gifYesterday was the first day of spring and I am wondering if the monarch butterflies have started their flights from Mexico back to the U.S.

I just finished Four Wings and a Prayer by Sue Halpern, a book about the mystery of monarch butterfly migration. It was a fabulous look inside the scientific world and a fun way to learn lots of little facts about butterflys. Did you know they can’t fly if its too cold?

I was most interested in her descriptions of all the different factions in the monarch world. There were turf wars. Nasty attacks online. Complaints both about going too slowly and moving too fast. Lots of  “my way is better than your way” posturing between scientists. And a sense of the elitism that many in the scientific community feel for the amateur lepidopterists.  Sound familiar?

Ah, I thought, niches are all the same. You get a group together who share a common passion and sooner or later they will splinter into subgroups and conflict begins. Does it have to be that way?

Actually, I think it does.  It seems to be our nature to subdivide and subdivide everything into smaller and smaller groups. In the book, there were eastern and western migration patterns; butterflies that migrate to Mexico and those that migrate to California. One of the big questions was whether they are the same species of monarch or subspecies of monarch. I doubt the monarchs care.

In nature everything is interconnected and all the subgroups work together. In the monarch world the connections include the milkweek plant, the mountains of Mexico and probably your backyard.

monarch4.jpgOne of the main concerns of the book when it was published in 2002 was that global climate change was affecting the butterflys. I found good ideas for helping the Monarchs as they return this spring and lots of great information on Monarch Watch at the Hilton Pond Center for Piedmont Natural History.  There’s a great photo on their site that reminds me of Janet Farris’s butterfly necklace.

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Another first day of spring note . . . we launched the new version of the National Polymer Clay Guild website. Webmaster Barbara Forbes-Lyons spent hours upon hours over the last few months getting it ready, and “Wow” is it cool! There’s still some work to do to make it match the vision that Barb, Judy Belcher and the board have for the site but there are many great features already up. For example, I was able to write and publish an article about the next National Conference with just a little help from Barb along the way.

Speaking of the conference, it will be unlike anything we have done before in the polymer world. Short, no pasta machines and a focus on design and business as well as demos on technique.

The choice of the word Synergy as the name of the conference was a tough one. We know it is cliche’ in some circles and unknown in others.  But its meaning – parts coming together to make a whole that is greater than the sum of the parts – is what we want for the polymer community. We are hoping the conference will draw participants from all “species” of polymer enthusiasts and give us the opportunity to spend time together, share information, and leave energized about the future of polymer clay. 

 

Color Scales Tutorial

fimosoft_edited-1.jpgColor scales are step-by-step mixes showing the range of colors that you get by mixing two colors in different proportions.

You can use any two colors to make scales. The first one I did was black to white, then I tried red to yellow, yellow to blue and blue back to yellow to get the colors on the outside of a color wheel.

By running the scales from secondary to secondary, or from complement to complement, you can also see the beautiful colors inside the color wheel. There’s no end to the variations possible.

Polymer clay is the perfect medium for color scales. It is not messy, it is accurately measurable, you can hold the color in your hand while watching each new color emerge, and the resulting beads or “buttons” can be strung for ready reference.

As a freshman design major, I took a class that used Josef Albers Interaction of Color. In Chapter XX he describes the Weber-Fechner Law which states that “The visual perception of an arithmetric progression depends upon a physical geometric progression.”

Huh?

What that means is that instead of a scale that looks like this: arith.jpg

 

 

 

It’s better to use a scale that looks like this:

geo.jpg

 

 

 
Based on this concept, I developed an easy method of making color scales that I have been using, and teaching, for about 15 years.

A few weekends ago, my nephew Joey came down from Seattle to help me make a video on Color Scales. A freshman in college, he’s been making short movies for YouTube for the last few years. We had lots of fun with it and he did a great job with the editing. The video is just under 7 minutes long. Thanks Joey!

I wanted to use music from Pink Martini; a local, internationally known band. I asked permission and was referred to Warner/Chappel music. (Yes – the big Warner Co.) Permission is still pending, so Joey cut the music down to the allowable 30 seconds. In the silent parts just imagine piano music.

Smashing Color Exercise – Looking for Gray

1. Print out the Color Scales for Polymer Clay handout.

2. Start by mixing a ”cool” yellow to a purple clay out of the package as shown in the video. What colors did you get? Did you “hit” a gray along the way?

3. Then try an ultramarine blue to yellow. What colors did you get? Did you “hit” a gray along the way? 

4. Mix the blue and purple together and mix that color to yellow. What colors did you get? Did you “hit” a gray along the way?

5. Try the three scales again with a “warm” yellow.

The results using Fimo Soft are shown in the photo at the top of the post. Have fun!

Playing Holi

A few years ago my daughter spent some time in India and Nepal. She was there during Holi – the Hindu Festival of Colors.She knew I would love to hear about a celebration that involves throwing and squirting colors at complete strangers so she called home, a rare event, to tell me all about it.

What fun! Color everywhere you look! I asked my neighbor from India why they don’t celebrate it here in Portland.

Her answer was brief. “Too cold,” she said.

Here are two of my favorite photos that Monica took that day in Katmandu.

The most colorful site I found on Holi is Colors of India. Check out the food recipes. Yum. It also includes these recipes for making natural versions of the colors. The suggestions are poetic.

Yellow – Tumeric, Orange – Saffron, Red – Hibiscus flowers, Magenta – Beet roots, Blue – Jacaranda flowers, Green – Henna.

Oddly enough, a friend invited me over today to henna our hair. She didn’t know about Holi. Imagine my surprise when I read this tonight. . .

“Use mehendi/henna powder, separately or mix with equal quantity of any suitable flour to attain a lovely green shade. Use only pure mehendi and not the one mixed with amla (meant to be applied to our hair) as this would be brown in colour.

Dry mehendi will not leave colour on your face as it can be easily brushed off. Only when it is a paste (i.e. it is mixed in water) will it leave a slight colour on your face. Thus, it can be used as a pucca / fast colour. Many people like smearing other person’s hair with colours. How about doing it with mehendi powder and saving a trip to the parlour?”

Many thanks to Joan Bastantejg for reminding me that today was Holi.

Rainbows 101

My heart leaps up when I behold a Rainbow in the sky.
William Wordsworth

I live in a place with lots of rainbows, Portland, Oregon. When the sun breaks out in the late afternoon on a rainy day, I run to look out my kitchen window. The sunshine means that the rain has moved east and there will be a rainbow over my neighbors’ house.

Holding a Rainbow

If you went to the site with the portraits of Elizabeth I, you might have come across this painting of the Rainbow Queen.

The description says, “Elizabeth’s right hand holds a rainbow with the Latin inscription ‘Non sine sole iris’ (’No rainbow without the sun’). The rainbow symbolizes peace, and the inscription reminds viewers that only the queen’s wisdom can ensure peace and prosperity.”

Peace Symbol

“The rainbow is an ancient and universal symbol, often representing the connection between human beings and their gods. In Greek mythology it was associated with Iris, the goddess who brought messages from the gods on Mount Olympus.

In Scandinavian mythology the rainbow was a bridge between the gods and the earth. In the Bible a rainbow showed Noah that the Biblical flood was finally over, and that God had forgiven his people. In the Chinese tradition, the rainbow is a common symbol for marriage because the colors represent the union of yin and yang.

Nowadays the rainbow is used by many popular movements for peace, the environment,and gay rights, representing the possibility of a better world in the future and promising sunshine after the rain.” – from the Learn English site on Peace symbols.

Glorys

About twelve years ago I was flying from Seattle to San Jose to teach a color workshop. As we left SeaTac airport I saw my first, and so far only, “glory”, a full circle rainbow. I was thrilled. The shadow of the plane stayed in the circle until we turned and the rainbow faded away.

This glory photo is from the beautiful British site Atmospheric Optics. Its the best place I know to learn about rainbows, water droplets and other amazing effects. I like it because its very visual (a must for me) and very easy to navigate.

Missouri Skies

I found the Wordsworth quote on photographer Dan Bush’s site. A close friend sent me the link after sharing with me her “end of the rainbow” story. It involved a very close call on the highway between Santa Fe and Taos, and then rounding a curve to see an amazing rainbow springing out of the huge rocks ahead. It was a rainbow experience she will never forget.

I’ll leave you with Dan Bush’s gorgeous rainbow photos at Elam Bend in Missouri. Be sure to go to his Conception photos also. They are all stunning! Peace be with you.