
Dr. Shinobu Ishihara developed the most widely used tests for color blindness while he was a military physician in the Japanese Army in the early 1900’s. He hand painted the first charts himself using watercolors and Japanese characters instead of numbers. Â
Today the plates are printed to exacting standards and used all over the world as a first test for red-green color deficiency.
You have probably seen these plates for the standard color blind test somewhere, at the doctors’ office, in a book, or maybe on the web.
Remember the scene from Little Miss Sunshine when Dwayne’s dream of being a test pilot was shattered by the sudden realization that he was color blind?Â
Did you know that one in 12 men have some form of a color vision defect compared to fewer than one in a hundred women?Â
Here are some facts about color vision defects.

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